The Varginha UFO incident
Three young women in Varginha, Minas Gerais, Brazil, said that on 20 January 1996 they saw a strange creature in the street. The case became known as the ET de Varginha.
According to Wikipedia, three women aged 14 to 22 reported seeing, on 20 January 1996, an unidentified creature close to a housing subdivision on Rua Dr. Benevenuto Braz Vieira in Varginha. Media reports quoted them describing a biped with a large head, three bumps on its head, vein-like spots on its skin and eyes like two red balls. The being seemed unsteady on its feet, and the women took it to be hurt or sick.
Later in 1996 the ufologists Vitório Pacaccini and Maxs Portes published a book, Incidente em Varginha, naming soldiers as responsible for capturing and moving an extraterrestrial being, the archive of the Superior Tribunal Militar records. In 1997 the army opened a military police inquiry (IPM) into the part soldiers and army vehicles had played in the events the ufologists described, Migalhas reports.
The inquiry's file runs to more than 600 pages. CNN Brasil reported in 2026 that it concluded the ET de Varginha case was a large misunderstanding. The case is often called Brazil's Roswell, Discovery UK notes, for its accounts of crashed objects, alien encounters and a possible military cover-up.
"on 20 January 1996, three women ranging from 14 to 22 years old claimed to have sighted an unknown being near a subdivision on a street known as Rua Dr. Benevenuto Braz Vieira. According to media reports, the women described the being as a large-headed biped with "spots like veins on the skin and three bumps on the head", further adding that the "eyes were two red balls". Later termed the "ET de Varginha", the alleged humanoid seemed to be wobbly or unsteady, which the women assumed was due to injury or illness."
- Inquérito Policial Militar n.18/1997 (archive description), Superior Tribunal Militar (Brazil), Arquimedes archive
- "ET de Varginha" foi revelado em inquérito de militares; veja as alegações, CNN Brasil (2026)
- ET de Varginha: Relato foi apurado pelo Exército e virou caso judicial, Migalhas (2026)
- Brazil's Roswell Moment: The Varginha Incident Revisited, Discovery UK