Nure-onna
Nure-onna is a Japanese yōkai drawn in Edo-period picture scrolls and books as a woman with a snake's body. In a legend from Shimane she comes out of the sea holding a baby that turns to stone.
The Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, via Kotobank, defines nure-onna as a kind of monster, possibly of the same family as the iso-onago, iso-hime and umi-nyōbō, and cites the 1830 essay collection Kiyū Shōran. Japanese Wikipedia says Edo-period picture works such as Hyakkai Zukan and Gazu Hyakki Yagyō show her as a woman with a serpent's body, which suggests she was well known then. It adds that no story about the snake-bodied figure has been found in classical texts of that time.
Japanese Wikipedia says the folklorist Fujisawa Morihiko, writing in the early Shōwa era, gave a story set in the Edo period, but named no primary source for it.
English Wikipedia records a separate legend from the Iwami region of Shimane Prefecture. There a nure-onna serves the ushi-oni. She comes out of the sea, hands the baby she is holding to someone, and goes back into the water. The person tries to throw the baby and run, but it has become a heavy stone stuck fast, and the ushi-oni arrives and kills and eats that person.
The tourism association of Sakaiminato, on its Mizuki Shigeru Road yōkai page, gives its own description: her tail reaches three chō, about 327 metres, so anyone she spots is pulled back however fast they run.
"In the Iwami region of Shimane Prefecture, the "nure-onna" is a mysterious water being used by ushi-oni, and it would appear by the sea and hand over a baby it is hugging to someone and then return to the sea, whereupon an ushi-oni would appear. The person who was requested to hold the baby would usually then try to throw the baby and run away, but by then, the baby would have turned into a heavy stone that would not separate. The person would then be killed and eaten by the ushi-oni, according to legend."
- 水木しげるロード: 身近なところにひそむ妖怪たち (80. 濡れ女), Sakaiminato City Tourism Association (Mizuki Shigeru Road)
- 濡女 (Kotobank: Nihon Kokugo Daijiten and Digital Daijisen Plus), Shogakukan, via Kotobank
- 濡女, Wikipedia (Japanese)