Uncanny Atlas
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Claimed sighting

The Marseilles round body on the sun

WhereThis has no location, and never had one.
DoorSomething Seen
Our judgementObscurity 5 of 6

Two observers some distance apart in Marseilles each saw an unknown round body at the same point on the sun's edge.

Two separate letters in L'Astronomie, which Charles Fort draws on in New Lands, describe the sighting. The two observers were some distance apart in Marseilles. Both saw a round body against the sun, and a published sketch puts its apparent width at about a tenth of the sun's.

Both placed it on the same part of the sun's edge. Because two people in different spots lined it up the same way, the two writers took it to be nothing close to the earth, such as a balloon or a round cloud.

From the primary source
"They saw a round body, apparent diameter about one tenth of the apparent diameter of the sun, according to the sketch that is published. In _L’Astronomie_, these two observers write separately, and, in the city of Marseilles, their observations were made at a distance apart. But the unknown body was seen by both upon the same part of the sun’s limb. So it is supposed that it could not have been a balloon, nor a circular cloud, nor anything else very near this earth."
Charles Fort (1923), Project Gutenberg ebook #78289, New LandsRead the source →
The one rule

Every entry says what kind of claim it is.

Claimed sightingSomeone reported seeing it. The entry records the report and takes no side.
FolkloreA story carried by a community, with no single origin to point at.
Hoax, provenMade up to fool people, and exposed. The test is intent: the maker wanted it believed.
FictionMade openly as fiction. If people later believed it, the entry tells that story; the label stays.
DisputedSomething happened. What it was is still argued over by the people who've studied the record.
Religious traditionHeld as doctrine by living believers. Not ours to grade.
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Some entries are living belief, like a rite still practised or a place people still hold sacred. A label alone can't say that, so these entries carry a provenance line wherever they appear, and their reading list starts with the community's own voice.